本文目录一览:
- 1、一般疑问句怎么写举个例子
- 2、一般疑问句有哪些
- 3、一般疑问句
一般疑问句怎么写举个例子
一般疑问句的用法总结
(1)概述
一般疑问句(general question)用来询问一件事情或一个情况是否属实,需要用肯定词yes或否定词no来回答。
-Hasn’t he passed the final examination?
-Yes, he has.
-Are you a teacher?
-No, I’m not.不
(2)一般疑问句的四类句型
【句型一】Be + 主语 +…?
Are these books on the desk?
Is your mother at home?
Was he here a moment ago?
【用法说明】在含有连系动词be的将来时(shall / will + be) 或完成时态(have / has + been) 的句子,改为一般疑问句时,只需将shall / will 或have / has提到句首。如:
Will they be at home tonight?
Has he been to New York?
【句型二】Do / Does / Did + 主语 + 谓语 +…?
Do you like English?
Did he pass the exam?
Does she have a puter?
【用法说明】助动词 do 要随人称和时态而变化。在一般现在时中,除第三人称单数用 does 外,其他人称用 do。而在一般过去时中,任何人称都用 did。同时,还应注意把原陈述句的行为动词改为动词原形。
【句型三】情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 +…?
Must I finish my homework now?
Dare you swim in the lake?
May I e in?
【句型四】Have / Has + 主语 + 过去分词 +…?
Have you heard from him?
Has he finished his homework?
【用法说明】本句型是现在完成时的一般疑问句句型。have / has 在此作助动词,没有实际意义。另外,在美国英语中,无论 have 表示“有”或用作行为动词,其一般疑问句都要借助于助动词 do 的适当形式。而在英国英语中,只有当 have 作行为动词时,其一般疑问句才要作助动词 do 的适当形式。
如:Has she got a puter? 英国英语)
Does she have a puter? (美国英语)
Did you have a pleasant time?
一般疑问句有哪些
回答如下:
一般疑问句有下列结构:
1.be动词 + 主语 + 表语(名词、代词、数词、形容词、有些副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、动名词、不定式短语、表语从句、疑问词+不定式等) (+ 其他):
Is he a doctor / in / angry / excited / in the classroom ?
Five plus two is seven.
Her job is to tend the patient / tending the patient.
My question is what we shall do next / what to do next.
This job is for you to do.
The news is very surprising.
2. have(有) + 主语 + 宾语 (+ 其他):
Have you a car now? ( 英国英语 )
Has she any money on her? (英国英语)
3. 助动词、情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语部分: Do you speak English?
Can you give me a hand?
Are you jogging now ?
Does he have a house ? ( 美国英语 )
Have you had your lunch ?
Was he hit by a car yesterday ?
Has he been to Paris?
Could he have known it yesterday?
Can it be true ?
Will you start out tomorrow?
Can you have finished it by the end of this year?
一般疑问句
一般疑问句,又称是非句,也称是非问句是用一个情态动词或者助动词构成的,用升调,要求对话人回答“是”或者“不是”。
其基本结构为:助动词+主语+谓语,也就是说将陈述句的第一个助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。 陈述句如不含助动词或情态动词,则在主语前加do、does或did,回答常用简略答语。
一般疑问句使用注意:
如果句子里既没有助动词,也没有系动词,改写方式就会跟上面有所不同。我们需要在疑问句的句首加上 do 或者 does,并且要注意相应地调整时态和形式。例如,如果是过去时的话,句首就要用 did。